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Acoustical resonances of assorted ancient structures

J. Acoust. Soc. Am. Volume 99, Issue 2, pp. 649-658 (1996); (10 pages)

Robert G. Jahn1, Paul Devereux2, and Michael Ibison1

1Princeton Engineering Anomalies Research, School of Engineering and Applied Science, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544‐5263
239 Alma Place, Penzance TR18 2BX, United Kingdom

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Rudimentary acoustical measurements performed inside six diverse ancient structures revealed that each sustained a strong resonance at a frequency between 95 and 120 Hz, despite major differences in chamber shapes and sizes. The resonant modal patterns all featured strong antinodes at the outer walls, with appropriately configured nodes and antinodes interspersed toward the central source. In some cases, interior and exterior rock drawings resembled these acoustical patterns. Since the resonance frequencies are well within the adult male voice range, one may speculate that some forms of human chanting, enhanced by the cavity resonance, were invoked for ritual purposes. © 1996 Acoustical Society of America.

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KEYWORDS and PACS

PACS

  • 43.10.Ln

    Surveys and tutorial papers relating to acoustics research; tutorial papers on applied acoustics

  • 43.20.Ks

    Standing waves, resonance, normal modes

  • 43.55.Br

    Room acoustics: theory and experiment; reverberation, normal modes, diffusion, transient and steady-state response

  • 43.55.Gx

    Studies of existing auditoria and enclosures

ARTICLE DATA

History
Received 08 Jun 1995
Accepted 30 Nov 1995
Revised 30 Oct 1995

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN

0001-4966 (print)  


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